Country guides / Ireland
How to work as a nurse in Ireland
NMBI recognition, the English test, adaptation or aptitude test, and the Critical Skills Employment Permit.
Last checked: 7 Oct 2026
Irish hospitals and nursing homes hire many nurses from abroad. You must be registered with the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland (NMBI).
The steps
- Apply to NMBI for recognition. Use the "trained outside Ireland" application. NMBI checks your education and experience.
- Pass an English test. NMBI accepts IELTS Academic and OET. Check the current minimum scores on the NMBI site.
- Read your decision letter. NMBI may ask you to complete "compensation measures": either an adaptation and assessment period in an Irish hospital, or an aptitude test.
- Get a job offer. Nurses usually qualify for a Critical Skills Employment Permit, which your employer can help you apply for.
- Apply for your visa (if your nationality needs one), then complete registration with NMBI once any adaptation is done.
Good to know
- Many employers organise the adaptation period for you and pay you while you do it.
- The Critical Skills Employment Permit can lead to long-term residence later.
Watch out: Employment permits in Ireland are free for the worker to hold. An agency should not charge you to "get" a permit.
Official sites
Rules change. Always confirm the details on the official sites linked in this guide before you pay for any exam or application.